Maternal and Infant Mortality: A review of determinants, trends and health care services utilization

Abstract

 Maternal and infant mortality rates have decreased worldwide in recent decades, but some underdeveloped regions continue to struggle because of superstitions, erroneous beliefs, and restricted access to high-quality healthcare. The main factors influencing maternal and newborn mortality, new trends, and the usage of medical services are the main topics of this narrative review. In order to further minimize avoidable deaths among women and newborns, the report highlights the significance of community knowledge, equitable access to healthcare facilities, and enhanced health systems.